Determination of the road safety rating for selecting the priority of carrying out the road safety inspection

published:
Number: Issue 25(2022)
Section: Transport technology
The page spacing of the article: 222–230
Keywords: road, accident, road safety, traffic accidents, dead, road network rating, safety level, injured
How to quote an article: Оlha Belenchuk, Tetiana Bondar, Natalia Popovych, Yevhen Tepliuk. Determination of the road safety rating for selecting the priority of carrying out the road safety inspection. Dorogi і mosti [Roads and bridges]. Kyiv, 2022. Iss. 25. P. 222–230 [in Ukrainian].

Authors

State Enterprise “National Institute for Development Infrastructurt” (SE “NIDI”), Kyiv, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5822-2501
State Enterprise «National Institute for Development Іnfrastructure» (SE «NIDI»), Kyiv, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0525-0546
M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise, Kyiv, Ukraina
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9693-5545
M.P. Shulgin State Road Research Institute State Enterprise - DerzhdorNDI SE, Kyiv, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-4798

Summary

Introduction. Compared to European countries, the level of road safety in Ukraine is extremely unsatisfactory due to high mortality and road traffic injuries. Improving road safety is one of the important social problems of our time, which is associated with the preservation of human life and health.

Problem statement. The problem of road safety in Ukraine is well visible due to the number of dead and injured people on the roads. Road accidents cause huge social losses for citizens and place a heavy burden on the health care system and the economy as a whole. Reducing injuries from road accidents and saving people’s lives is one of the most important tasks for our country.

Purpose. In the article the evaluation of safety level on roads of national importance will be conducted (according to certain indicators), which allows to make a conclusion about the compliance of the road network or individual sections of roads with traffic conditions and, accordingly, to decide on planning and prioritization of traffic safety measures.

Materials and methods. The study used the method of statistical data processing for the analysis of roads by safety level.

Results. The rating of highways according to the level of safety has been established to determine the priority of the road safety inspection in conditions of limited funding.

Conclusions. According to the value of the weighted average coefficient of accident rate and severity of consequences of road accidents, it is possible to draw a conclusion about the general level of road safety. This allows to assess the level of safety on the road network as a whole in Ukraine and within a particular region, which helps to develop and implement measures to improve traffic safety on the most dangerous sections of roads.

 

References

  1. Stratehiia pidvyshchennia rivnia bezpeky dorozhnoho rukhu v Ukraini na period do 2024 roku: Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 21.10.2020 № 1360-r // Database of Legislation of Ukraine / Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1242-2021-%D0%BF#Text (Last accessed: 04.02.2022) [in Urkainian].
  2. Directive 2008/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on road infrastructure safety management // European union law. URL: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=celex%3A32008L0096 (Last accessed: 04.02.2022).
  3. Pro avtomobilni dorohy: Law of Ukraine of 08.09.2005 N 2862-IV, editorial office of 25.03.2018 N 2304-VIII // Database of Legislation of Ukraine / Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2862-15#Text (Last accessed: 04.02.2022) [in Urkainian].
  4. Pro zatverdzhennia pereliku avtomobilnykh dorih zahalnoho korystuvannia derzhavnoho znachennia: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 17.11.2021 № 1242 // Database of Legislation of Ukraine / Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1242-2021-%D0%BF#Text (Last accessed: 04.02.2022) [in Urkainian].
  5. Tetiana Bondar, Olga Belenchuk, Yevhen Tepliuk, Oleksandr Pyna. Accident analysis – the way to effective traffic safety management on roads (Analiz avariinosti – shliakh do efektyvnoho upravlinnia bezpekoiu rukhu na avtomobilnykh dorohakh). Avtoshliahovyk Ukraiiny. Kyiv, 2021. N 2. P. 46–52 [in Ukrainian].
  6. Tetyana Bondar, Liudmyla Nagrebelna, Alla Kononenko, Olga Belenchuk, Mariya Olhova, Olexiy Petrashenko. Reitynh merezhi dorih derzhavnoho znachennia za danymy avariinosti 2017 roku (The rating of national roads network according to accidents in 2017). Dorogi і mosti. Kyiv, 2017. Vol. 17. P. 89–96 [in Ukrainian].
  7. M 218-03450778-652:2008 Metodyka otsinky rivniv bezpeky rukhu na avtomobilnykh dorohakh Ukrainy. Kyiv, 2008. 49 p. (Information and documentation) [in Urkainian].